Global logistics and transportation are the pillars that support international trade, enabling businesses to connect with consumers and suppliers across continents. The movement of goods through these channels is essential for the functioning of economies, the delivery of products to markets , and the fulfillment of consumer demand. However, as the logistics and transportation industry expands to meet the increasing global demand, it faces many challenges. These numerous and multifaceted challenges require companies to innovate and adapt continually. This article explores some of the most pressing challenges faced by global logistics and transportation today and the strategies implemented to overcome them. Fuel Price Fluctuations and Their Impact Fuel costs are one of the primary expenses for companies involved in transportation. Whether by road, rail, sea, or air, the transportation industry is highly dependent on fuel, and any volatility in fuel prices can significantly affect operat...